Skip to main content
  • Home
  • Articles
    • Archive from 2022 July
    • Archive 1960 to 2022 June
    • Accepted Articles
    • Published Ahead-of-Print
    • Supplement
  • About
  • For Authors
  • Podcasts

Computed tomographic findings of cerebral fat embolism following multiple bone fractures

< Back to Listing

Share this Article

Singapore Med J 2013; 54(2): e28-e30; http://dx.doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2013035
Computed tomographic findings of cerebral fat embolism following multiple bone fractures

  • Abstract
  • PDF
  • References

Law HL, Wong SL, Tan S
Correspondence: Dr Law Huong Ling, lhling80@gmail.com

ABSTRACT
Fat embolism to the lungs and brain is an uncommon complication following fractures. Few reports with descriptions of computed tomographic (CT) findings of emboli to the brain or cerebral fat embolism are available. We report a case of cerebral fat embolism following multiple skeletal fractures and present its CT findings here.

Keywords: cerebral fat embolism, fat embolism syndrome
Singapore Med J 2013; 54(2): e28–e30; http://dx.doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2013035

http://smj.org.sg/sites/default/files/5402/5402cr2.pdf

REFERENCES

1. Parizel PM, Demey HE, Veeckmans G. et al. Early diagnosis of cerebral fat embolism syndrome by diffusion-weighted MRI (starfield pattern). Stroke 2001; 32:2942-4.
 
2. Bulger EM, Smith DG, Maier RV, Jurkovich GJ. Fat embolism syndrome. A 10-year review. Arch Surg 1997; 132:435-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.1997.01430280109019
 
3. Fabian TC. Unravelling fat embolism syndrome. N Engl J Med 1993; 329:961-3.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199309233291313
 
4. Lee YS, Park SH, Hamm IS. Cerebral Fat Embolism with Multiple Rib and Thoracic Spinal Fractures. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 2004; 36:408-11.
 
5. Gurd AR, Wilson RI. The fat embolism syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg BR 1974; 56B:408-16.
 
6. Jacobson DM, Terrence CF, Reinmuth OM. The neurologic manifestations of fat embolism. Neurology 1986; 36:847-51.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.36.6.847
 
7. Sakamoto T, Sawada Y, Yukioka T, et al. Computed Tomography for Diagnosis and Assessment of Cerebral Fat Embolism. Neuroradiology 1983; 24:283-5.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00333182
 
8. Gregorakos L, Sakayianni K, Hroni D, et al. Prolonged coma due to cerebral fat embolism: report of two cases. J Accid Emerg Med 2000; 17:144-6.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj.17.2.144
 
9. Stoeger A, Daniaux M, Felber S, et al. MRI findings in cerebral fat embolism. Eur Radiol 1998; 8:1590-3.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003300050592
 
10. Simon AD, Ulmer JL, Strottmann JM. Contrast-enhanced MR imaging of cerebral fat embolism: case report and review of the literature. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2003; 24:97-101.
 
11. Erdem E, Namer IJ, Saribas O, et al. Cerebral fat embolism studies with MRI and SPECT. Neuroradiology 1993; 35:199-201.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00588493
 
12. Curtis Am, Knowles GD, Putman CE, et al. The three syndromes of fat embolism: pulmonary manifestations. Yale J Biol Med 1979; 52:149-57.
 
13. Malagari K, Economopoulos N, Stoupis C, et al. High-resolution CT findings in mild pulmonary fat embolism. Chest 2003; 123:1196-201.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.123.4.1196
 
14. Aravapalli A, Fox J, Lazaridis C. Cerebral fat embolism and the "starfield" pattern: a case report. Cases J 2009; 2:212.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1757-1626-2-212
×

Around the Site

Home

About SMJ

For Reviewers

Sign Up for Alerts

Issues

Current Issue

All Issues

Online First

Supplement

CME

For Authors

Instructions for Authors

Submit Manuscript


Follow us on:
        

More Links

Contact Us

Copyright

Advertise

SMJ Forms

Privacy Policy

SMA Home

Copyright 2021. Singapore Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.