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Massive mediastinal teratoma mimicking pleural effusion on computed tomography

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Singapore Med J 2014; 55(5): e67-e68; http://dx.doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2013211
Massive mediastinal teratoma mimicking pleural effusion on computed tomography

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Chow MB, Lim TC
Correspondence: Dr Chow Mon Ben, monben.chow@mohh.com.sg

ABSTRACT
Mediastinal teratomas have been reported to mimic pleural effusions on chest radiography. Further evaluation of such tumours using computed tomography usually yields diagnostic characteristics that distinguish them from pleural collections. We report a patient with a mediastinal teratoma that mimicked a massive left pleural effusion on chest radiography and computed tomography.

Keywords: computed tomography, mediastinal, pleural effusion, teratoma
Singapore Med J 2014; 55(5): e67-e68; http://dx.doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2013211

http://smj.org.sg/sites/default/files/5505/5505cr1.pdf

REFERENCES

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PMid:17568878
 
2. Nichols CR. Mediastinal germ cell tumors. Clinical features and biologic correlates. Chest 1991; 99:472-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.99.2.472
 
3. Moeller KH, Rosado-de-Christenson ML, Templeton PA. Mediastinal mature teratoma: imaging features. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997; 169:985-90.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2214/ajr.169.4.9308448
 
4. Sarkar A, Roy PP, Dey SK, et al. Mediastinal teratoma mimicking massive pleural effusion. J Assoc Physicians India 2010; 58:453-5.
PMid:21121215
 
5. Zisis C, Rontogianni D, Stratakos G, et al. Teratoma occupying the left hemithorax. World J Surg Oncol 2005; 3:76.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-3-76
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